Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. An honorific in the Arabic language that literally means "elder" and carries the meaning "leader and/or governor". Create your own flash cards! Religion 101: Intro to World Religions Final Exam - Study.com. Get this and all of our test prep. STUDY. Subject. Learn. Theoretical approach. An African-American Muslim minister and human rights activist. John XXIII hoped that Vatican II would address which of the following issues? Introduction to World Religions: Help and Review Final Exam Take this practice test to check your existing knowledge of the course material. Intro to World Religions Final Exam Study Guide. Approaches to religion: Historical approach vs. Included the foundation of seminaries for the proper training of priests in the spiritual life and the theological traditions of the Church, the reform of religious life by returning orders to their spiritual foundations, and new spiritual movements focusing on the devotional life and a personal relationship with Christ. BBC - Religions ThinkSpot - World Religions - additional textbook … ay describe any black people who are Muslim, but historically it has been specifically used to refer to African-American Black nationalist organizations that describe themselves as Muslim. Abdul Mejid II held the Caliph position for a couple of years, but with Atatürk's reforms, the caliph position was abolished. Test. The demand for a strict adherence to orthodox theological doctrines usually understood as a reaction against Modernist theology, primarily to promote continuity and accuracy. Dated around the year 50, this group decided that Gentile converts to Christianity were not obligated to keep most of the Mosaic law, including the rules concerning circumcision. The practice of formal worship in Islam. He objected not only to the church's greed but to the very idea of indulgences. Which of the following is a characteristic of fundamentalism in its original context? At the highest estimates, the percentage of Muslims in the United States would represent about 2 percent of the population. Sometimes the term refers only to those Sethians who used the term to describe themselves. An African American minister, and an initiator of the Pentecostal religious movement. A semicircular niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the "qibla" that is, the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca and hence the direction that Muslims should face when praying. What is the Hebrew phrase for the Jewish New Year? Sign up here. Represent the second largest denomination of Islam. Start studying Introduction to World Religions (Final Exam). Ultimate reality, that which is eternal and eternally present in all of the creation is called ______ in Hinduism. Kung fu and which form of Buddhism developed alongside each other in the Shaolin monasteries of China? Create your own flash cards! A term used by biblical scholars to refer to the Tanakh, the canonical collection of Jewish texts, which is the common textual source of the several canonical editions of the Christian Old Testament. Match. In particular, it undercut the selling of "indulgences," artifacts sold by the church as symbols of religious devotion. John Paul II received criticism for his stance on which of the following issues? Born in Morocco, he was the first known person born in Africa to have arrived in the present-day continental United States. He was a mentor to Malcolm X, Louis Farrakhan, Muhammad Ali; and his son Warith Deen Mohammed. He subsequently developed his ideas into a wide-ranging set of doctrines and rituals as part of a new religious movement that he called Scientology. HRT3M online provides students with opportunities to explore various world religions and belief traditions. Learn. It is considered to be a personal responsibility for Muslims to ease economic hardship for others and eliminate inequality. A name used in Judaism for the canon of the Hebrew Bible. Accounts of his ancestry variously described him being the son of two former slaves who was adopted by a tribe of Cherokees or the son of a Moroccan Muslim father and a Cherokee mother. Introduction to World Religions. No one needed to seek or buy salvation through the church. It is the largest denomination in the Latter Day Saint movement started by Joseph Smith during the period of religious revival known as the Second Great Awakening. A well preserved early Christian, non-canonical sayings-gospel which many scholars believe provides insight into the Oral gospel traditions. Prep that Empwers. Click here to study/print these flashcards. Much of the history of both Tibetan and Zen Buddhism was destroyed during what event? It was developed in England during the first half of the 20th century and it was introduced to the public in 1954 by Gerald Gardner, a retired British civil servant. His grandson Selim I, through conquering and unification of Muslim lands, became the defender of the holiest places in Islam. It has been defined as "[one] of several church denominations denying the universal authority of the Pope and affirming the Reformation principles of justification by faith alone, the priesthood of all believers, and the primacy of the Bible as the only source of revealed truth" . Name: _____ Directions: Type your answers to each question in the space provided. 7th Grade. Specific religions covered may include Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Taoism, Hinduism, Confucianism, and others. Martin Luther's primary criticism of the Catholic Church was transubtantiation. Subtotal: $234. This is called: The blending of beliefs, rituals, and practices of two or more religious traditions is called: The explanations of why an all-powerful, all-loving God would allow bad things to happen are called: Which of the following is a reason why Hinduism is considered unique among the world's religions? Thomas Jefferson was the first person to use the "wall of separation" metaphor. Gravity. Born Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, was the head of the Catholic Church from 16 June 1846 to his death in 1878. Scientology teaches that people are immortal beings who have forgotten their true nature. a sacred text of the Latter Day Saint movement, which adherents believe contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the American continent from approximately 2200 BC to AD 421. A renewal movement within Christianity that places special emphasis on a direct personal experience of God through the baptism with the Holy Spirit. under the Ottoman Dynasty of the Ottoman Empire inherited the responsibility of the Caliphate from the Mamluks of Egypt. Introduction to World Religions: Certificate Program Final Exam Take this practice test to check your existing knowledge of the course material. reneejcharles. Refers to the attempt to correct perceived shortcomings of the current church by using the primitive church as a model to make over early Christianity. Gravity. Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, & Buddhism. Its' goals are to improve the spiritual, mental, social, and economic condition of African Americans in the United States and all of humanity. Often applied to successions of Muslim empires that have existed in the Middle East and Southwest Asia. Pope Francis is the first ever pope from the Americas. Buddhism is considered the world's "oldest living religion.". It is a religious movement among fundamentalist Islamic believers, with an aspiration to return to the earliest fundamental Islamic sources of the Quran and Hadith. Original name of Saul of Tarsus was a Christian missionary who took the gospel of Christ to the first-century world. A Gaudiya Vaishnava religious organization. Many came as slaves. His pact with Muhammad bin Saud helped to establish the first Saudi state and began a dynastic alliance and power-sharing arrangement between their families which continues to the present day. DSST Introduction to World Religions: Course Preview × Watch Video. The post-Republican period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterized by an autocratic form of government and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Which of the following is NOT one of the five pillars of Islam? Try this amazing Intro To World Religions Test 2 quiz which has been attempted 374 times by avid quiz takers. View Test Prep - Intro to Religion Final Exam.docx from SOC REL101 at Straighterline. A book by Bat Ye'or. The DSST Introduction to World Religions exam equates to a 1-semester college course on world religions that you would typically take in your first or second year of college. The Catholic hierarchy is led by the Pope and includes cardinals, patriarchs and diocesan bishops. The first crisis of Judaism was the destruction of the Temple in 70 C.E. Religious Studies. It was first published in March 1830 by Joseph Smith as The Book of Mormon: An Account Written by the Hand of Mormon upon Plates Taken from the Plates of Nephi. The ninth month of the Islamic calendar; Muslims worldwide observe this as a month of fasting. Evaluation. kaleighsteen. Subscribe. Created by. A belief in the bodily resurrection of Jesus was one of the 5 Fundamentals in their original context. Flashcards. Worksheet S . Additional Religious Studies Flashcards . The kind of work prohibited on the Sabbath, that is, work which is creative and expreses control over one's environment is called _________. Which of the following was not one of the Four Sights that Siddhartha Gautama saw when he snuck away from his father's palace? Augustine of Hippo and Thomas Aquinas established the basis for which of the following doctrines? It was founded in 1966 in New York City by A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. The Abbasid caliphate was founded by the descendants of the Prophet Muhammad's youngest uncle. A Gaudiya Vaishnava teacher and the founder-acharya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness, commonly known as the "Hare Krishna Movement". Write. Prepare a plan of action that you would recommend to President Obama and Congress. Where is he from? DSST Introduction to World Religions Exam Practice Tests & Study Guides ⚡️Now, with flashcards! INTRODUCTION TO WORLD RELIGIONS DSST PREP Study Journal cover DSST Introduction to World Religions exam outline. Try this amazing Intro To World Religions Test 1 quiz which has been attempted 2145 times by avid quiz takers. A progressive African American Muslim leader, theologian, philosopher, Muslim revivalist and Islamic thinker who disbanded the original Nation of Islam in 1976 and transformed it into an orthodox mainstream Islamic movement, the World Community of Al-Islam in the West which later became the American Society of Muslims. Pope John Paul II was the first non-Italian pope in almost 500 years. Learn final exam 1 world religion intro with free interactive flashcards. Introduction to World Religions: DANTES Final Exam Outline . It was created by Warith Deen Mohammed after he assumed leadership of the Nation of Islam upon the death of his father Elijah Muhammad. Learn more. The last state church to disestablish was the Congregationalist Church in Massachusetts. Was a senior companion and the father-in-law of Islamic prophet Muhammad. He is believed by Muslims to be a messenger and prophet of God, and is almost universally considered by Muslims as the last prophet sent by God for mankind. A term used by art historians and literary and cultural studies scholars for the imitation or depiction of aspects of Middle Eastern and East Asian cultures (Eastern cultures) by writers, designers and artists in the West. A firm understanding of the origins, beliefs, and terminology is expected. Level. Intro to World Religion Final. The Beastie Boys are responsible for the Tibetan Freedom Concerts of the 1990s. Which of the following is not a characterist of modern fundamentalist movements? The 1558 Act of Uniformity requiring all British subjects to attend Sunday services at an Anglican church was passed by which monarch? A world-wide Protestant Christian historical movement that began in the 1730s with the emergence of the Methodists in England. ritual washings, in various traditions. The variety and number of religious organizations and beliefs around the world is so large that sociologists have a difficult time arriving at a single definition of religion. Patrick Henry favored state support and funding of churches. He is generally considered one of the most important figures of the Apostolic Age. To undergo a "spiritual rebirth" (regeneration) of the human soul or spirit from the "Holy Spirit', contrasted with the physical birth everyone experiences. It is ranked by the National Council of Churches as the fourth largest Christian denomination in the United States. The second of the four major Islamic caliphates established after the death of Muhammad. Ritual devotion or worship in Hinduism is called: The selfish desires that Buddhism believes to be the cause or origin of suffering are called: Sikhs are often discriminated against because of: Gandhi first experienced extensive racial discrimination in: According to Prothero, the problem in Hinduism is this process of reincarnation. An African-American religious leader, who led the Nation of Islam from 1934 until his death in 1975. Assume that your intended audience is a “World Religions” class, and you are free to comment about whatever aspects of the film that you choose. The name means "servant of the most gracious", ar-Rahman being one of the names of God in the Qur'an, which give rise to the Muslim theophoric names. Term. Also explore over 24 similar quizzes in this category. The ethical and historical commentaries that are not part of the law but help explain the law are called the ________. The church is headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, and has established congregations (called wards or branches) and built temples worldwide. When all of a person's karma has been used up, the atman is reunited with the Brahman. An influential French theologian and pastor during the Protestant Reformation. The historical spread of ancient Greek culture or Hellenistic civilization, and, to a lesser extent, language, over foreign peoples conquered by Greece or in its sphere of influence. The interpretation or translation of the explicit and primary sense of words in the Bible. Many historians claim that the earliest Muslims came from the Senegambian region of Africa in the early 14th century. To whom was he writing? This conception of the spirit in Scientology is represented by the Greek letter Θ, theta. (There are summaries, key terms, flashcards, and quizzes.) Theosis is the Orthodox belief of original sin. This sacred text of Hinduism, which is an excerpt of the Mahabarata, is one of the most popular test among Hindus, including Ghandi. It is commonly used to designate the front man of a tribe who got this title after his father, or an Islamic scholar who got this title after graduating from the basic Islamic school. Also home to the Kaaba, by majority description Islam's holiest site, as well as being the center of the Islamic universe. Where was he from? Which of these men is not considered a father of modern sociology? Documents (56) Q&A; Introduction to World Religions Questions & Answers. Created. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. This emphasis on "faith alone" was a significant shift in perspective. Total Cards. Which of the following men was not supportive of doing away with religious establishment? The Introduction to World Religions DSST exam covers the material that would typically be taught in an undergraduate upper-level course on world religions. Religious Studies. PLAY. They were found in caves about a mile inland from the northwest shore of the Dead Sea, from which they derive their name. The word is commonly translated as "remembrance" or "invocation". The laws, ethics, and/or duties to which all Hindus should aspire are called: The sociologist who explained the relationship between Calvinism and economic prosperity was: Which of the following is not one of the three marks of existence in Buddhism? The "oral Torah," or the legal commentaries on the Torah, are called the ______? Which of the following was a reason for tension between the Western and Eastern Roman Empires? Pope John Paul II convened the 2nd Vatican Council. A male Muslim given name, and in modern usage, surname. Emile Durkheim famously called religion "the opiate of the masses.". was the founder and the leader of the Peoples Temple, best known for the cult murder/suicide in 1978 of 909 of its members in Jonestown, Guyana, and the murder of five individuals at a nearby airstrip. InstantCert's course for this subject is an overview of the major religions of the world along with a look at some indigenous religions. Introduction to World Religions Documents. And these signs shall follow them that believe; In my name shall they cast out devils; they shall speak with new tongues; They shall take up serpents; and if they drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them; they shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover. Additional Religious Studies Flashcards . One of the largest annually occurring pilgrimages in the world, and one of the five pillars of Islam, a religious duty that must be carried out by every able-bodied Muslim who can afford to do so at least once in his or her lifetime. Which of these was a factor in the "de-secularization of the world"? To perform it, Muslims must be in a state of ritual purity, which is mainly achieved by ritual ablution, according to prescribed procedures. STUDY. A saying or an act or tacit approval or disapproval ascribed either validly or invalidly to the Islamic prophet Muhammad. An American religious organization founded in the early 20th century by Timothy Drew with messages of self-determination, personal transformation, indigenous identity in the Western Hemisphere, etc. Students will develop knowledge of the terms and concepts relevant to this area of study, will examine the ways in which religions and belief traditions meet various human needs, and will learn about the relationship between belief and action. Jones died from a gunshot wound to the head. At age twenty-four, Smith published the Book of Mormon, and by the time of his death fourteen years later, he had attracted tens of thousands of followers, established cities and temples, and founded a religion and a religious culture that continue to the present day. It often takes many lifetimes for a Hindu to use up all of his/her karma. Which of the following practices did Muhammad put an end to? Pope Francis is a member of which of the following priestly orders in the Catholic Church? To receive credit for RELS 204, you must achieve a course composite grade of 50% or higher.You must complete and submit all written assignments and write both exams for the course by your stipulated contract end date. was a cult organization founded in 1955 by Jim Jones. RELIG 205: Introduction to World Religions Final Exam Review (Cumulative Section) 1. 40. Total Cards. The birthplace and site of Muhammad's first revelation of the Quran. 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