Some definitions also include the need to contain hydrogen atoms, as carbon and hydrogen are both components necessary for living things. Chad Baker, Organic compounds types and examples are listed below. Organic compounds are found all around us as they form the basis of many products that we use today. The formula of the five-carbon alkane pentane is C 5 H 12 so the difference in hydrogen content is 4. These compounds can be gaseous, liquid, or solid. The detection of organic compounds is useful in many fields. An organochloride, organochlorine compound, chlorocarbon, or chlorinated hydrocarbon is an organic compound containing at least one covalently bonded atom of chlorine that has an effect on the chemical behavior of the molecule.The chloroalkane class (alkanes with one or more hydrogens substituted by chlorine) provides common examples. Examples of organic compounds include proteins, nucleic acids and enzymes, explains Chemistry About. In one recently developed application, scientists have devised a new method called “material degradomics” to monitor the degradation of old books and historical documents. In example (1) the longest chain consists of six carbons, so the root name of this compound will be hexene. Both these compounds have double bonds, making them alkenes. Organic Compounds Examples. Organic Compounds. Organic Compounds – Examples. Organic compounds are quite simply any molecule that contains carbon atoms. Read this ScienceStruck article to learn more about these compounds, and to see a brief list of the examples. The complex organic molecule DNA carries the genetic code of a person and can be used to identify them. These examples include gasoline, carbohydrates, propane and certain plastics. Organic molecule An organic molecule is a molecule that contains carbon atoms (generally bonded to other carbon atoms as well as hydrogen atoms). Figure 4.1: A simple organic molecule, propane, can be used in a gas lamp (left). Examples. As paper ages, it produces a familiar “old book smell” from the release of organic compounds in gaseous form. Organic compounds are those that have carbon atoms.In living systems, large organic molecules, called macromolecules, can consist of hundreds or thousands of atoms. Organic compounds are called “organic” because they are associated with living … This difference suggests such compounds may have a triple bond, two double bonds, a ring plus a double bond, or two rings. Such as, methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), benzene (C6H6) etc. Organic chemistry was once thought to be confined to the study of substances produced as part of the natural processes of living organisms, but as Friedrich Wohler discovered in the early 1800s, organic compounds can be synthesized from minerals and other non-organic materials in … Organic Compounds Definition Organic compounds are a type chemical compounds where one or more than one carbon covalently bonded with each other and with other atom like nitrogen, oxygen, halogen etc. An organic compound has molecules that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms. Common inorganic compounds include sulfuric acid, metals, salts and water. Most macromolecules are polymers, molecules that consist of a single unit (monomer) repeated many times Common Organic Compounds Organic Compounds. Three methyl substituents (colored red) are present. Organic compounds types and examples It is a molecular model of benzene, an organic compound. 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